Diversity Statute is a MAJOR KEY: graphic illustration

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: : : : : Dear Friends, : : : It has taken a very long time to find a : : : federal court decision which hits the : : : mark so directly, but this one does : : : exactly THAT! : : : Take a single sheet of paper, and arrange : : : is horizontally, in "landscape" mode : : : (11" side parallel to the horizon). : : : Draw one horizontal line across the page, : : : then bisect this line at the midpoint. : : : This bisecting vertical line is the year : : : 1866, the year of the first Civil Rights Act. : : : To the left of this line, there was only : : : one class of Citizens in America, and : : : these were state Citizens. : : : To the right of this line, there were : : : two classes of citizens in America: : : : one class was the original class of : : : state Citizens; and the other, second : : : class was the new class of federal : : : citizens, also known as "citizens of : : : the United States." : : : We have already fully documented the : : : many court cases which have upheld : : : the existence of two classes of citizens. : : : See the Petition for Leave to File : : : Enlarged Brief, in USA v. Gilbertson : : : in the Supreme Law Library: : : : http://supremelaw.com/library : : : The cases which have adjudicated the : : : diversity statute have opened up a : : : whole new line of research. It is here : : : that we found the Pannill case. : : : Note where the judge in Pannill clearly : : : held that federal citizens were NOT within : : : the language of the organic (original) : : : Constitution. This can ONLY mean that : : : the provisions at 1:2:2, 1:3:3, 2:1:5 : : : (which are collectively known as the : : : Qualifications Clauses), 3:2:1 and 4:2:1 : : : all refer to Citizens of the several : : : states of the Union, and no other, since : : : there were NO OTHER CLASSES OF CITIZENS : : : until the enactment of the 1866 Civil : : : Rights Act. : : : The so-called 14th amendment [sic] did not : : : "create" a second class of citizens; : : : that so-called amendment was, at best, : : : merely declaratory of existing law, i.e. : : : the 1866 Civil Rights Act. : : : Pannill thus provides us with an : : : excellent point of departure, to carry : : : our burden of proving, beyond any doubt, : : : that a second, inferior class of : : : federal citizens has existed in parallel : : : with state Citizenship, ever since the : : : end of the American Civil War. : : : Thus, add a second horizontal line, : : : right below your original horizontal line, : : : only this second line extends to the : : : bisecting vertical line, which marks : : : the year 1866, and extends no further : : : to the left. : : : The two parallel lines are like two : : : different rails on a railroad track. : : : Both lines continue indefinitely to the : : : right of the page, however, since the : : : Union is perpetual, and Congress will : : : always have its "federal zone," where : : : Congress is the "State" government, : : : for all local, municipal purposes. : : : I hope this helps. : : : /s/ Paul Andrew Mitchell, B.A., M.S. : : : Counselor at Law, Federal Witness, : : : and Private Attorney General : : : Here is a graphic illustration of the : : metaphor described above: : : : : Articles of Confederation : : | : : | U.S. Constitution : : | | : : | | 1866 Civil Rights Act : : | | | : : | | 1 class: | 2 classes: : : *---*----------------*---------------------->8 : : state Citizens | state Citizens : : | : : *---------------------->8 : : federal citizens : : : : where "8" means infinity, : : because the Union is perpetual. : : : : Sincerely yours, : : /s/ Paul Mitchell, B.A., M.S. : : Counselor at Law, Federal Witness : : and Private Attorney General : : The forum software we use : collapses strings of spaces, : thus ruining the layout of the : graphic above. : However, if you view it in the : "Comments:" window, under : "Post Follow-Up," you will see : the correct layout in Courier : font (non-proportional spacing). : Sorry for any inconvenience. : /s/ Paul Mitchell, B.A., M.S. : Counselor at Law, Federal Witness : and Private Attorney General

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